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In 2025, several key trends and risks are emerging in the cybersecurity landscape, influenced by advancements in technology, the increasing use of AI, and the evolving threat ecosystem.

Zero Trust Architecture and AI Integration

  • Zero trust architecture is expected to become the dominant security model, replacing traditional perimeter-based models. This involves continuous security validation, contextual access control, and dynamic access policies based on user behavior, device health, and threat intelligence1.
  • The concept of "Zero Trust for AI" is gaining traction, emphasizing the need to verify, validate, and fact-check AI outputs to prevent blind trust in AI-generated results. This approach requires human oversight and incremental trust in AI deployments1.

AI-Powered Cyberthreats

  • AI is being leveraged by both defenders and attackers. Sophisticated bad actors are using AI to create more convincing attacks, including deep fake audio and video impersonations. This necessitates increased vigilance and the adoption of AI-powered defense systems12.
  • The AI arms race in cybersecurity is driving a surge in IT security budgets as organizations invest in AI-driven security measures to counter AI-powered attacks1.

Cloud and Edge Device Security

  • Cloud environments face escalating security risks due to limited visibility and underinvestment in protection. Attacks on cloud platforms like Azure and Google are expected to rise, exploiting unsecured containers and default settings1.
  • Edge devices, such as routers and VPNs, are becoming key entry points for attackers. Securing these devices is crucial to prevent them from being used as operational relay boxes for malicious activities2.

Third-Party App Data Access and Risks

  • While there is no specific report on third-party app data access in the sources, the general trend indicates that organizations need to be vigilant about data access across all systems, including those accessed by third-party apps. Implementing robust security measures, such as strict policies and endpoint protection, is essential to mitigate risks from personal devices and third-party applications accessing corporate resources2.

Tracking Technology Risks

  • Remote Access Risks: Industrial sites are particularly vulnerable to cyber risks related to remote services, with 92% of sites facing significant exposures. This highlights the need for enhanced security measures in remote access solutions to protect critical infrastructure4.
  • Deepfake Attacks: Enterprises will need to allocate budget to counter deepfake attacks, which are expected to increase in 2025. These attacks involve lifelike audio and video impersonations of executives, requiring advanced detection and response strategies1.
  • Edge Device Exploitation: Compromised edge devices, such as routers and VPNs, are being used as entry points for attackers. Securing these devices is critical to prevent them from being controlled by advanced botnets2.

Recommendations and Best Practices

  • Strengthen BYOD Security: Implement strict policies and deploy endpoint protection to mitigate risks from personal devices accessing corporate resources2.
  • Invest in Threat Intelligence: Leverage AI-driven tools to monitor and preempt disinformation campaigns and emerging threats2.
  • Enhance Patch Management: Address known vulnerabilities proactively to limit exposure to widespread exploits2.
  • Secure Edge Devices: Implement robust security measures for routers, VPNs, and IoT devices to prevent them from being exploited by attackers2.
  • Focus on Resilience: Prepare for persistent threats with comprehensive incident response plans and continuous monitoring2.
  • AI Readiness: Inventory all AI tools and systems, evaluate vulnerabilities, and establish clear policies to mitigate AI-specific risks. Incorporate AI risks into incident response programs and conduct regular tabletop exercises3.

Key Findings and Predictions

  • Cyber Attack Increase: Global cyber attacks have increased by 44% year-over-year, with nation-states shifting to chronic campaigns aimed at eroding trust and destabilizing systems. Ransomware tactics have evolved to focus on data exfiltration and extortion2.
  • Network Security Budgets: Investments will shift toward incident response and detection, with a focus on rapid detection and agile response rather than pure prevention1.
  • SASE and Personal SASE: Companies will look beyond first-generation Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) to personal SASE, which shifts the networking and security stack to the user edge for better flexibility and performance1.

These trends and recommendations underscore the need for proactive, adaptive, and AI-integrated cybersecurity strategies to address the evolving threat landscape in 2025.

Sources:

1 https://www.itprotoday.com/it-security/cybersecurity-trends-and-predictions-2025-from-industry-insiders-part-2
2 https://www.devopsdigest.com/cyber-attacks-increase-44-amid-maturing-cyber-threat-ecosystem
3 https://www.lmgsecurity.com/top-cybersecurity-controls-of-2025/
4 https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/new-study-reveals-92-of-industrial-sites-at-risk-from-unsecured-remote-access-302356696.html